How To Visit Prambanan Temple In Java Indonesia

Posted at 03 Jun 2024

14 minute readtime

The Candi Prambanan temple, located in Yogyakarta city, is Indonesia’s very own 9th century twin to the Angkor Wat temple in Cambodia. If you’ve been to Angkor before, this is a little bit like a continuation of that adventure. Like the Angkor Wat, the temple of Prambanan is impressive in scale and completely enchanting in its features. You’ll feel like you’ve stepped back in time! Together with the Borobudur temple, which is also in Java, Prambanan is one of the most famous temples of Indonesia. This travel guide will explain what to expect when visiting Prambanan, how you can do it on your own (with or without a tour), and which temples in the complex are best to see! Prambanan was a group of temples (‘candi’) built by the Hindu dynasties of Java in the 8th and 9th centuries. It was one of the biggest Hindu temple complexes in the world, with more than 500 individual temples and shrines, and sported a group of pointy towers that rose as high as 50 meters (165 feet). The temple was severely damaged over the centuries by earthquakes and volcanic eruptions, and it was eventually abandoned to the jungle and became surrounded by legends and myths. The ruins were rediscovered in the 1800s by a British explorer, but proper restoration work didn’t start until the 1930s under the Dutch. Prambanan in recent years has had quite a bit more restoration work than Angkor, which admittedly makes it feel a bit less authentic, but you can still expect to see some of the same amazing architecture styles, with towering stone buildings and bizarre Hindu carvings. Today, Candi Prambanan is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site, and many tourists visit every year. Together with Borobudur, it’s one of the highlights of a trip to central Java. One of the most popular ways to visit Prambanan is with a side trip to Borobudur, another 9th century temple that is a bit further outside Yogya and is famous as the largest Buddhist temple in the world. There are also lots of other small temples in the Prambanan area, so if you’re wanting to visit most (or all) of them, then the most convenient way to do this would be to hire a driver or book a tour for the full day and combine everything you’re wanting to see. Klook has a full day join-in tour that combines Prambanan and Borobudur temples for 900k IDR ($65 USD) with free hotel pickup, and they also have a sunrise tour at the same temples that costs a bit more. If you’d rather arrange your Prambanan trip yourself, I’ll explain how to do that next! Borobudur is a popular site to combine with Prambanan. Candi Prambanan is located right on the outskirts of Yogyakarta city, in central Java, Indonesia. The closest airport is Yogyakarta International Airport (YIA), which is served by a bunch of budget friendly airlines with good ratings. AirAsia often has flights from Singapore (SIN) or Kuala Lumpur (KUL) to Yogya for 1 million Rupiah ($70 USD), or flights from Bali (DPS) for only 600k Rupiah ($40). You can shop for flights to Yogyakarta at Skyscanner. You can also reach Yogya easily by train, bus, or car from Semarang, Surabaya, Malang, and other cities in Java. Once you arrive in Yogya, you can get to Prambanan easily with a taxi or tour. You can even use the Grab or GoJek ride-hailing apps to order a driver with a car or motorbike to take you directly to Prambanan. Keep in mind the Borubudur temple is located well away from Prambanan and the Yogyakarta town center, so if you plan to visit both temples, then the best option is to book a tour or hire a driver for the full day. The Prambanan Archaeological Park is small enough to be easily walkable on foot, including the main sights like Sewu Temple. If you plan to go to separate temples in Jogja like the Plaosan Temple, you can do that with the GoJek ride-hailing app. Drivers are easy to find in the Yogya area, and fares are super cheap. With GoJek (aka GoCar), a one way transfer from Prambanan to Plaosan temple is only about 20k Rupiah, or you can easily walk it if you’re regularly active. Here’s a basic map of all the temples, small and large, in the Prambanan plain. Prambanan is located about 16 kilometers (10 miles) — or a quick 30 minute drive — from the center of Yogyakarta city. Not all of these temples are must-see (a list of my favorites is lower down this page), but it is theoretically possible to see all of them in a day if you’d like. Map of temples in the Prambanan plain. (CC BY-SA 4.0, courtesy of Wikipedia / Gunawan Kartapranata) *Students get a discount, but you have to bring a physical student ID to take advantage of this. Yes, all of these fees are very high by Indonesian standards (and it’s more annoying when you consider the price for foreigners is 9 times the local price), but I think it’s still worth it to see these amazing temples. You can pay by cash (Indonesian Rupiah) or credit card. The ticket includes a free soft drink — cold mineral water, which you’ll need! Sunrise at Prambanan is not a major attraction like at Angkor Wat. There is the potential for some great sunrise/sunset photography at Prambanan, but unfortunately the park opens after sunrise and closes before sunset. I’m not sure whose decision this was, but I hope it changes. Currently the best spot for sunrise pics is at Plaosan temple, which is just outside of the Prambanan park and therefore you can photograph it at any time of the day. The Prambanan plain actually has dozens of Hindu temples and ruins. The below is not a complete list of every temple, but I think these are the most impressive ones and they seem to be in the best condition. These are the highlights that stood out to me on multiple visits to this area! This is the main temple and the center of the Prambanan Archaeological Park. The scale is awesome, and you can go inside the massive towers. There are lots of great carvings in the stone walls outside too. This is a smaller temple you can see while walking from Prambanan to Candi Sewu. It’s not the most remarkable on the list, but it’s in great condition and you can go inside. This is my 2nd favorite temple at Prambanan. It’s actually a Buddhist temple, and it’s older than the other buildings at Prambanan. The rooftops are bell shaped (ala Borobudur), and two big guardian statues stand watch at the entrance with clubs. This is the only temple on the list that is outside of the Prambanan Archaeological Park. From the Prambanan entrance, you can reach Plaosan with a 30 minute walk (or a 5 minute drive with GoJek). This temple is the best sunrise spot! Prambanan is located right by the city of Yogyakarta, and that’s where you’ll want to book a hotel during your stay. There are lots of great restaurants, hotels, and malls in Yogya with very affordable prices. We stayed at stepHouse Homestay in Yogyakarta. It was $17 USD per night for a clean twin room with A/C, private bathroom, and fast WiFi. One of the biggest positives of this homestay is the location. It was walking distance to the Malioboro mall and train station, which is perfect if you're planning to take the train to Malang to visit Tumpak Sewu and Mount Bromo like we were! Prices may fluctuate from time to time, so just keep an eye out for a good deal. Our Yogyakarta hotel Our Yogyakarta hotel I’d say definitely yes Java is safe, and I’ve visited the island many times over the years. Indonesia has one of the lowest murder rates in the world. We walked around Yogyakarta at all hours of the day and night, and always felt safe. Nowhere in the world is perfectly safe, but Indonesia gets millions of tourists every year, and many of them visit Java. There’s no ‘bad’ time to visit Prambanan or the city of Yogya. The climate of Indonesia is tropical, so the weather is hot and humid year round. The rainy season runs from November to April, and the sunny/dry season runs from April to November. It’s still possible to visit Indonesia in the rainy season, but you may want to give yourself some extra days as a buffer in case of bad weather. Happy travels!

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The Best Times to Visit Monuments: A Traveler's Guide

# Introduction. Visiting monuments can be one of the most enriching experiences during your travels, allowing you to immerse yourself in history and culture. However, timing your visit can significantly enhance the experience, enabling you to enjoy these remarkable structures without large crowds and in favorable weather conditions. This guide explores the best times to visit famous monuments around the world, providing tips to help you maximize your experience. # Understanding Peak Seasons. When planning a visit to any monument, understanding the peak tourist seasons is critical. Most notable monuments tend to attract visitors at specific times of the year, particularly during school holidays, summer vacations, and major local festivals. During these peak seasons, the influx of tourists can lead to long lines, overcrowded viewing areas, and a less-than-ideal experience. For example, the Eiffel Tower in Paris experiences a significant surge in visitors during the summer months of June through August. Conversely, visiting during the fall or early spring can provide a more relaxed experience, allowing for better photographs and a deeper connection to the site. Researching the busy times for various destinations is key to creating a hassle-free itinerary. # Weather Considerations. Weather plays a significant role in monument visits. Ideal conditions not only make for beautiful sightseeing but also impact your comfort and safety. When planning your visits, it's prudent to check climate data for the region, particularly if you are traveling to areas with extreme weather. For instance, the Great Wall of China is best visited from April to June or September to October when temperatures are milder and the scenery more vibrant. During the summer, the heat can be oppressive, while winter visits can result in icy conditions making certain areas inaccessible. Plan your trips accordingly to avoid discomfort and ensure a pleasant experience. # Local Events and Holidays. In various destinations around the world, local events and national holidays can greatly impact your visit. Certain monuments are closely tied to cultural events that can enhance your visit, although they can also lead to increased crowds. Take the Taj Mahal in India as an example. Visiting during the celebrations of Taj Mahotsav in February can provide not just an insightful experience into Indian culture but also a unique opportunity to witness the monument adorned with lights and decorations. However, be prepared for larger crowds if you’re attending during significant public holidays like Eid or Diwali. Knowing the local calendar can add depth to your travels but should be balanced with the desire for a more tranquil visit. # Off-Peak Visits for a Serene Experience. One of the best strategies for monument visits is to choose off-peak times. Visiting during weekdays or outside of national holidays often results in fewer tourists, providing a more intimate experience. Early mornings or late afternoons are the golden hours for many monuments, where the light is perfect for photography, and the crowds are minimal. For example, Angkor Wat in Cambodia is known for its incredible sunrises, and by setting out early, you can witness the stunning site in near solitude. This not only enriches the beauty of your visit but also allows for moments of reflection and appreciation that can often be lost in crowds. # Special Programs and Guided Tours. Many monuments offer special programs and guided tours at specific times that can enrich your experience significantly. These events often provide unique insights and access to areas normally restricted to the general public. For instance, the Vatican Museums offer night tours that allow visitors to explore the vast gallery of art without the daytime tourist rush. Similarly, the Acropolis in Athens hosts exclusive guided tours that delve deep into the history and significance of the site. When researching, check the official websites of the monuments for any special programming that coincides with your visit. It may be worth adjusting your travel dates to take advantage of these unique opportunities. # Conclusion. In conclusion, the best time to visit monuments hinges on understanding peak tourist seasons, weather conditions, local events, and the potential for off-peak visits. By strategically planning your itinerary around these factors, you can create an unforgettable experience that allows you to fully appreciate the historical significance and beauty of these remarkable sites. A little foresight can transform a standard visit into a memorable adventure, ensuring that the moments spent at these monumental landmarks are nothing short of spectacular. .

Monuments

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Must-See Monuments in Asia: A Journey Through Time and Culture.

# Introduction. Asia, a continent rich in history, culture, and diversity, is home to some of the most breathtaking monuments in the world. These structures not only embody the artistic and architectural accomplishments of their time but also serve as a testament to the narrative of human civilization itself. From ancient ruins to modern marvels, the monuments in Asia offer travelers a glimpse into the past while enticing them with their beauty. In this blog post, we will explore must-see monuments across the continent, highlighting their significance and the experience they provide to visitors. # 1. The Great Wall of China. One of the most iconic symbols of China and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Great Wall stretches over 13,000 miles across northern China. Initially built as a defense mechanism against invasions, the wall showcases incredible engineering skills and offers stunning views of the surrounding landscapes. Visitors can explore various sections of the wall, such as Badaling and Mutianyu, where well-preserved areas allow for easy hiking. Standing atop this ancient structure allows you to appreciate the ingenuity of the people who built it, while the sheer scale of the wall serves as a reminder of China’s powerful history. # 2. The Taj Mahal, India. A masterpiece of Mughal architecture, the Taj Mahal in Agra is renowned for its breathtaking beauty and historical significance as a symbol of love. Built by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal, this ivory-white marble mausoleum combines elements of Persian, Islamic, and Indian architectural styles. Visitors are often mesmerized by the perfect symmetry of the structure and the intricate inlay work that adorns its walls. As the sun rises and sets, the changing light creates a magical atmosphere, making it a perfect location for photography and reflection on love's eternal nature. # 3. Angkor Wat, Cambodia. Angkor Wat stands as a testament to the Khmer Empire's grandeur and ingenuity. This temple complex, originally constructed as a Hindu shrine, later transformed into a Buddhist temple. With its vast scale and intricate carvings, Angkor Wat is the largest religious monument in the world. Visitors often marvel at the detailed bas-reliefs that depict scenes from Hindu mythology and the impressive central tower that symbolizes Mount Meru, the axis of the universe in Hindu and Buddhist cosmology. Exploring the temple at sunrise, as the first light hits its stunning facades, is a once-in-a-lifetime experience that visitors cherish. # 4. The Petronas Towers, Malaysia. While many monuments showcase historical significance, the Petronas Towers in Kuala Lumpur represent modern architectural achievement. Completed in 1998, these twin skyscrapers were the tallest buildings in the world until 2004. The design of the towers incorporates Islamic influences, reflecting Malaysia’s unique cultural heritage. Visitors can take a trip to the sky bridge that connects the two towers for an unforgettable panoramic view of the city. The night illuminations of the towers create a breathtaking skyline, making them a prime destination for urban explorers and photographers alike. # 5. The Forbidden City, China. Located in the heart of Beijing, the Forbidden City served as the imperial palace for Chinese emperors for nearly 500 years. This massive complex, consisting of 980 buildings and covering 180 acres, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and holds immense historical significance. Its intricate architectural style showcases traditional Chinese palatial architecture, and the extensive use of decorative features reflects the artistry of the Ming and Qing dynasties. Travelers walking through the vast courtyards and ornate halls are transported back to ancient China, where they can appreciate the fusion of culture, history, and art. # Conclusion. Asia's monuments offer an unparalleled journey through time, showcasing the continent's rich tapestry of history, art, and culture. Each monument tells a story and invites visitors to explore its heritage while providing a sense of awe and inspiration. Whether wandering through ancient temples, standing atop historical walls, or marveling at modern engineering feats, travelers will undoubtedly find these must-see monuments to be a highlight of their adventures in Asia. Embarking on this exploration is not just about seeing remarkable structures but immersing oneself in the stories they tell. .

Monuments

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Exploring America's Heritage: A Comprehensive Guide to Monuments in the USA.

# Introduction. Monuments serve as enduring reminders of a nation's history, culture, and achievements. In the United States, these structures vary from towering statues to expansive parks, each telling a story of the past. This guide will take you on a journey through some of the most significant monuments in the U.S., exploring their history, purpose, and importance. # The Significance of Monuments in American Culture. Monuments play a critical role in American culture, reflecting society's values, struggles, and successes. They often commemorate key historical figures, pivotal events, or cultural milestones. Each monument serves as a focal point for reflection, education, and also celebration, sparking interest not only among historians but among the general public as well. Understanding the significance of these structures can deepen the appreciation for the complex layers of history they represent. # Iconic Monuments You Must Visit. 1. **The Statue of Liberty**: A gift from France in 1886, the Statue of Liberty stands as a powerful symbol of freedom and democracy. Located on Liberty Island in New York Harbor, this monumental sculpture was designed by French architect Gustave Eiffel. It has welcomed millions of immigrants seeking a new life in America, making it a must-visit site for anyone looking to appreciate the ideals America was built upon. 2. **Mount Rushmore**: Carved into the Black Hills of South Dakota, Mount Rushmore features the colossal heads of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt, and Abraham Lincoln. Created by sculptor Gutzon Borglum in the 1920s, this monument represents the birth, growth, and preservation of the United States. A visit to Mount Rushmore also allows guests to explore its surrounding park, filled with amazing hiking trails and educational exhibits. 3. **The Lincoln Memorial**: Situated on the western end of the National Mall in Washington, D.C., the Lincoln Memorial honors President Abraham Lincoln. Designed by architect Henry Bacon and inspired by ancient Greek temples, the monument is home to a larger-than-life statue of Lincoln, surrounded by inscriptions of two of his most famous speeches. The site serves as a backdrop for numerous historical events, symbolizing the ongoing pursuit of civil rights in America. 4. **The Vietnam Veterans Memorial**: This poignant monument in Washington, D.C., honors the brave soldiers who served and sacrificed their lives during the Vietnam War. Designed by Maya Lin, this black granite wall features the names of over 58,000 servicemen and women. This memorial sets itself apart by encouraging personal reflection and remembrance, making it a place for healing and reconciliation. # Lesser-Known Yet Significant Monuments. While many visitors flock to iconic landmarks, the U.S. is home to countless lesser-known monuments that are equally fascinating. 1. **The National World War II Memorial**: This beautiful tribute located on the National Mall honors the 16 million Americans who served in the armed forces during World War II. Opened in 2004, the memorial features fifty-six pillars representing each state and territory. 2. **The Soul of America Monument**: Found in Washington, D.C., this more contemporary monument highlights the contributions of African Americans throughout U.S. history. Created by artist and architect David W. Brown, it draws attention to underrepresented narratives and encourages dialogue about race relations in America. 3. **The African American Civil War Memorial**: Located in Washington, D.C., this monument commemorates the contributions of African American soldiers during the Civil War. The statue depicts a soldier leading his men into battle, an emblem of courage and resilience. # Conclusion. As we traverse through America’s landscape, the monuments we encounter serve as windows into the soul of the nation. They reflect the struggles and successes that have shaped American identity over centuries. Whether they are well-known symbols like the Statue of Liberty or more obscure tributes, each monument has a unique story to share. Understanding the historical context and significance can transform a simple visit into a profound experience, deepening one’s appreciation for the rich tapestry of American history. So grab your map, plan your route, and enrich your journey by exploring these incredible monuments that stand testament to the resilience and evolution of a nation. .

Monuments

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Top Monuments for Photography Enthusiasts

# Introduction. As a photography enthusiast, capturing the beauty and grandeur of monuments can be one of the most rewarding experiences. These awe-inspiring structures not only tell stories of the past but also provide remarkable backdrops and settings for breathtaking photographs. With countless monuments scattered across the globe, the challenge lies in selecting the ones that truly stand out for their aesthetic appeal, historical significance, and unique architectural styles. In this article, we will explore some of the top monuments that every photography enthusiast should visit, offering tips on the best angles and times to shoot for those perfect shots. # 1. The Eiffel Tower, France. The Eiffel Tower, a quintessential symbol of Paris, is a dream destination for many photographers. Standing at 1,083 feet tall, it presents numerous vantage points for exhilarating photography, whether from the ground or a nearby rooftop. Early mornings or late evenings provide softer lighting that beautifully illuminates the tower with varying shades of gold. Capturing reflections in the Seine River or framing the tower with blooming floral gardens can create unique compositions. Don’t forget to experiment with different perspectives, such as leaning back against the tower's legs or capturing it against the wide Parisian skyline. # 2. The Colosseum, Italy. The Colosseum in Rome is not only an emblematic monument but also an architectural marvel. As one of the largest amphitheaters in the world, it offers numerous opportunities for dynamic photographs. Shooting from the inside allows photographers to capture the intricate arches and the interplay of light and shadow throughout the day. Suggestive compositions can be created during sunset when the warm hues mix with the ancient stone. Close-ups of historical details or unique angles featuring the bustling streets of Rome surrounding the monument can transform ordinary photos into stunning works of art. # 3. Machu Picchu, Peru. Nestled high in the Andes, Machu Picchu is a UNESCO World Heritage site that captures the imagination of thousands of photographers every year. Photographers can catch a glimpse of the famed sunrise over the ruins, presenting an ethereal atmosphere that is perfect for landscape photography. Hike up to the Sun Gate for one of the most iconic views of the entire site, as the morning fog rolls away to unveil the majesty of ancient Incan architecture. It’s also important to capture the terraced landscape that surrounds Machu Picchu to provide context and scale to your shots. # 4. The Taj Mahal, India. The Taj Mahal, renowned for its breathtaking beauty and romantic symbolism, offers an array of photographic possibilities. An early visit can allow for serene moments without the crowds, providing photographers with the opportunity to capture the monument surrounded by musky morning light. Shooting from the reflection pool allows for stunning symmetry in photographs, with the Taj Mahal mirrored in still waters. Experimenting with different perspectives, such as a close-up of the exquisite marble inlay work or capturing the intricate architecture from various angles, can yield both extraordinary images and a deeper appreciation of this iconic structure. # 5. Angkor Wat, Cambodia. Angkor Wat is the largest religious monument in the world, making it a significant pilgrimage site for photographers. The temple's elaborate carvings and the serene reflection in the surrounding moat are just the beginning of its charm. Visiting during the golden hour, as the sun rises over the ancient site, creates an enchanting atmosphere, transforming the early morning mist into a soft, ethereal glow. Capture the intricate details of the bas-reliefs or use the ancient trees entwined with the ruins as striking foreground elements to add depth to your images. # 6. Petra, Jordan. Petra, also known as the Rose City, is famed for its rock-cut architecture and water conduit system. Photographers are drawn to the breathtaking Siq, a narrow gorge leading to the Treasury, where sunlight streams through the high cliffs, creating dramatic lighting for photographs. The best time to capture Petra is during the golden hour, ideally at dawn or dusk when shadows play in the textured rock facades. Explore the side trails and capture the less crowded areas of Petra for unique compositions highlighting the vastness of this archaeological wonder. # Conclusion. Capturing stunning photographs of iconic monuments is an exhilarating experience that combines artistry, technique, and passion for travel. Each of the monuments mentioned in this article not only holds historical significance but also provides photographers with unforgettable memories and breathtaking images. When visiting these sites, remember to consider the time of day, unique angles, and the surrounding landscapes to transform your photography into a visual storytelling journey. So pack your camera, and get ready to explore and immortalize these monumental gems. .

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